Posttreatment after lenvatinib in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.

نویسندگان

چکیده

278 Background: In clinical practice, the major disadvantage of lenvatinib to treat advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is lack a posttreatment agent that has shown clear effectiveness. Thus, establishment second-line treatment after failure an urgent issue be addressed in systemic therapy patients with HCC. The study used real-world data explore candidate drugs might appropriate as lenvatinib. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed medical records all HCC who received first-line seven institutions Japan between 23 March 2018 and 31 September 2019. Results: During period, 178 therapy. At time administration, most were Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status grade 0 or 1 (94.9%) Child–Pugh class A (84.3%). According baseline radiological assessments, 25.3% 36.0% had macrovascular invasion extrahepatic metastasis, respectively. Overall survival progression-free (PFS) for 13.3 months (95% CI: 11.5–15.2) 6.7 5.1–8.3), Of 151 discontinued lenvatinib, 71 (47.0%) converted posttreatment. conversion rates from third-line 41.4% 42.4%, Based on multivariate analysis, response was defined complete partial according modified Response Evaluation Criteria Solid Tumors (mRECIST). Lenvatinib discontinuation due progression, mRECIST, associated significantly higher probability 63 therapy, 53 (84.1%) administered sorafenib, PFS, rate (RR), disease control (DCR) 1.8 0.6–3.0), 1.8%, 20.8%, Cox proportional hazards regression model, B, intrahepatic tumor volume > 50% at sorafenib administration contributed shorter PFS. 22 regorafenib discontinuation, five cases 17 RR, DCR 3.2 (range, 1.5–4.9 months), 13.6%, 36.3%, Conclusions: Sorafenib not considered except limited number without progression. Regorafenib potential

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Oncology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1527-7755', '0732-183X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2021.39.3_suppl.278